DHYAN MARGA

ॐ · THE SOURCE LIBRARY

Which text says what?

Original Sanskrit, traditional attainments, and their living meaning for modern life—in one beautifully ordered map.

This is not a dry bibliography but a living journey for the seeker. Each doorway brings together a Sanskrit passage, a clear meaning, the possibility celebrated by the tradition, and a thoughtful way to understand that symbol in contemporary life.

Source review: 11 October 2026

01 · On this page

Four golden keys for reading this page

The original words are read beside their tradition, the inner transformation they evoke, and the language of modern life. These layers illuminate one another without being collapsed into one claim.

1. The original voice

Wherever possible, the Sanskrit passage is placed before you, so the text can be heard rather than replaced by our interpretation.

2. The traditional vision

The powers, qualities and states celebrated by the yoga tradition are explained with their original radiance and dignity.

3. A living meaning today

Ancient symbols are opened in the language of fear, creativity, resolve, relationship, expression, insight and self-knowledge.

4. Conscious practice

Spiritual experience is honoured while practice remains gentle, balanced and responsible; advanced methods belong with qualified guidance.

02 · On this page

Seven chakras—seven living inner doorways

From Mūlādhāra to Sahasrāra, the ascent may be read as a journey from fear to trust, scattered desire to creativity, hesitation to power, hurt to love, silence to truthful expression, confusion to insight, and the narrow self to spacious awareness.

Inside every chakra are its seed syllable, Sanskrit passage, plain meaning, traditional fruit and present-day resonance. The richness of the earlier page returns here in a clearer and deeper form.

Read slowly. Turn each line from a demand for spectacle into an inward question; sometimes the greatest wonder is seeing one's own consciousness clearly for the first time.

01Mūlādhāra · the root supportA four-petalled earth-lotus—the first doorway of steadiness, trust and rooted presence.
मूलाधार
Seed syllableलं
Sanskrit source excerpt
ध्यात्वैतन्मूलचक्रान्तरविवरलसत्कोटिसूर्यप्रकाशां वाचामीशो नरेन्द्रः स भवति सहसा सर्वविद्याविनोदी। आरोग्यं तस्य नित्यं निरवधि च महानन्दैकतान्तरात्मा…
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, root-centre section, traditionally numbered 4–13. Exact quotation comparison remains pending.

Plain meaning: The text says that one who meditates on the radiance of millions of suns in the root lotus discovers eloquence, delight in knowledge, vitality and profound inner joy.

What the tradition describes

Tradition calls Mūlādhāra the seat of dormant power. Its awakening evokes grounded courage, earth-like patience and the capacity to hold life without being swept away by fear.

Its living meaning today

For modern life it means building an inner ground that does not collapse whenever work, relationships or opinions change. Rhythm, friendship with the body and keeping small promises become its practical expression.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, root-centre section, traditionally numbered 4–13. Exact quotation comparison remains pending.

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02Svādhiṣṭhāna · a traditional lower centreA six-petalled water-lotus—the doorway of feeling, creative flow, intimacy and delight.
स्वाधिष्ठान
Seed syllableवं
Sanskrit source excerpt
स्वाधिष्ठानाख्यमेतत्सरसिजममलं चिन्तयेद्यो मनुष्यस्तस्याहंकारदोषादिकसकलरिपुः क्षीयते तत्क्षणेन। योगीशः सोऽपि मोहाद्भुततिमिरचये भानुतुल्यप्रकाशो गद्यैः पद्यैः प्रबन्धैर्विरचयति सुधावाक्यसन्दोहलक्ष्मीः॥
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, Svādhiṣṭhāna section, traditionally numbered 14–18. Exact quotation comparison remains pending.

Plain meaning: The verse says contemplation of this pure lotus dissolves pride and inner enemies; the seeker shines like the sun in delusion and a nectar-stream of creative words begins to flow.

What the tradition describes

The water of Svādhiṣṭhāna softens rigidity. Its fruit is not slavery to emotion but freedom within feeling, allowing creativity, attraction and joy to move cleanly.

Its living meaning today

When life feels dry or creativity frozen, this centre asks whether experience can be felt without shame. Art, music, writing and honest intimacy are contemporary forms of that flow.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, Svādhiṣṭhāna section, traditionally numbered 14–18. Exact quotation comparison remains pending.

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03Maṇipūra · the navel centreA ten-petalled fire-lotus—the doorway of resolve, transformation and luminous action.
मणिपूर
Seed syllableरं
Sanskrit source excerpt
ध्यात्वैतन्नाभिपद्मं प्रभवति नितरां संहृतौ पालने वा। वाणी तस्याननाब्जे निवसति सततं ज्ञानसन्दोहलक्ष्मीः॥
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, traditionally 19–21; Yoga Sūtra 3.29, beginning nābhicakre. The Yoga Sūtra wording was checked; the longer chakra quotations remain pending.

Plain meaning: The text describes the meditator on the navel lotus as capable of preservation and transformation, with the wealth of knowing speech dwelling upon the face.

What the tradition describes

Maṇipūra fire turns raw experience into usable power. Tradition links it with radiance, decision, courage and the ability to take responsibility for one's direction.

Its living meaning today

Today it is not aggression but directed energy: the first step through procrastination, a clear yes or no under pressure, and the warm perseverance to complete what has been begun.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, traditionally 19–21; Yoga Sūtra 3.29, beginning nābhicakre. The Yoga Sūtra wording was checked; the longer chakra quotations remain pending.

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04Anāhata · the heart regionA twelve-petalled heart-lotus—the mysterious doorway of the still flame, the swan and the wish-granting tree.
अनाहत
Seed syllableयं
Sanskrit source excerpt
ध्यायेद्यो हृदि पङ्कजं सुरतरुं शर्वस्य पीठालयं देवस्यानिलहीनदीपकलिकाहंसेन संशोभितम्… वाचामीश्वर ईश्वरोऽपि जगतां रक्षाविनाशे क्षमः॥
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, traditionally 22–27; Yoga Sūtra 3.34, beginning hṛdaye. The short sūtra was checked; the older page's longer chakra quotations remain pending.

Plain meaning: The text pictures the heart as a flame untouched by wind and a celestial tree; meditation here is associated with eloquence, love, poetry, concentration and subtle knowing.

What the tradition describes

Anāhata is the sound born without collision. Tradition sees love not as weakness but as a vast power of protection and transformation in which compassion and discernment awaken together.

Its living meaning today

Its living form is the capacity not to turn pain into hardness. Deep listening, loving with boundaries and letting forgiveness release one's own heart are contemporary expressions.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, traditionally 22–27; Yoga Sūtra 3.34, beginning hṛdaye. The short sūtra was checked; the older page's longer chakra quotations remain pending.

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05Viśuddha · the throat centreA sixteen-petalled sky-lotus—the doorway of pure speech, subtle listening and spacious expression.
विशुद्ध
Seed syllableहं
Sanskrit source excerpt
इह स्थाने चित्तं निरवधि विनिधायात्मसम्पूर्णयोगः कविर्वाग्मी ज्ञानी स भवति नितरां साधकः शान्तचेताः। त्रिकालानां दर्शी सकलहितकरो रोगशोकप्रमुक्तश्चिरंजीवी निरवधिविपदां ध्वंसहंसप्रकाशः॥
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, traditionally 28–31; Yoga Sūtra 3.30, beginning kaṇṭhakūpe. The sūtra reference was checked; longer chakra quotations remain pending.

Plain meaning: The verse says that one who rests attention here becomes poetic, eloquent, wise and deeply calm, radiant with beneficial speech and far-seeing understanding.

What the tradition describes

The spacious quality of Viśuddha gives clear, beautiful and timely words to inner truth. Tradition joins it with knowledge, long vision and a luminous awareness that crosses adversity.

Its living meaning today

Today it means neither lying to please the crowd nor using truth as a weapon. Clear dialogue, creative writing and the silence that truly listens are its practice.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, traditionally 28–31; Yoga Sūtra 3.30, beginning kaṇṭhakūpe. The sūtra reference was checked; longer chakra quotations remain pending.

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06Ājñā · the brow centreA two-petalled light-lotus—the doorway of inner command, insight and the teacher within.
आज्ञा
Seed syllableॐ
Sanskrit source excerpt
ध्यानात्मा साधकेन्द्रो भवति परपुरे शीघ्रगामी मुनीन्द्रः सर्वज्ञः सर्वदर्शी सकलहितकरः सर्वशास्त्रार्थवेत्ता। अद्वैताचारवादी विलसति परमापूर्वसिद्धिप्रसिद्धो दीर्घायुः सोऽपि कर्ता त्रिभुवनभवने संहृतौ पालने च॥
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, Ājñā section, traditionally 32–39. Exact quotation comparison remains pending; the old page's range ending at 38 should not be treated as a complete edition statement.

Plain meaning: The text portrays the Ājñā seeker as absorbed in meditation, endowed with penetrating vision, understanding of scripture and great powers of creation, preservation and transformation.

What the tradition describes

Ājñā is where scattered signals gather into direction. Tradition regards it as the seat of subtle vision, wisdom and the intelligence that sees through division.

Its living meaning today

Its modern fruit is pattern-recognition amid noise and information: pausing before reaction and distinguishing the story created by fear from what is actually present.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, Ājñā section, traditionally 32–39. Exact quotation comparison remains pending; the old page's range ending at 38 should not be treated as a complete edition statement.

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07Sahasrāra · the thousand-petalled imageA thousand-petalled field of light—the doorway of everlasting bliss, pure awareness and unbounded unity.
सहस्रार
Seed syllableशून्य में ॐ
Sanskrit source excerpt
तस्या मध्यान्तराले शिवपदममलं शाश्वतं योगिगम्यं नित्यानन्दाभिधानं सकलसुखमयं शुद्धबोधस्वरूपम्। केचिद्ब्रह्माभिधानं पदमिति सुधियो वैष्णवं तल्लपन्ति केचिद्धंसाख्यमेतत्किमपि सुकृतिनो मोक्षमात्मप्रबोधम्॥
Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, Sahasrāra discussion traditionally 40–49, followed by 50–55. Full printed-edition comparison remains pending.

Plain meaning: The text describes the spotless eternal seat of Śiva at its centre—called everlasting bliss, pure knowing, Brahman, Haṃsa, liberation and awakening to the Self.

What the tradition describes

At Sahasrāra the journey does not end in a grander identity; the grip of identity relaxes. Tradition sings of freedom from bondage, clear expression and spacious consciousness.

Its living meaning today

Today it means seeing life from a vastness in which success and failure are not final truths. Gratitude, silence, service and loosening the demand to be the centre are natural signs.

Reference: Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa, Sahasrāra discussion traditionally 40–49, followed by 50–55. Full printed-edition comparison remains pending.

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Eight siddhis—the vast symbolism of human possibility

Yoga tradition speaks of eight extraordinary siddhis, from aṇimā to īśitṛtva. Alongside their traditional splendour, they can be contemplated as inner images of subtlety, lightness, expansion, reach, resolve, self-mastery and creative stewardship.

The sequence below follows the eightfold list preserved in the Yoga Bhāṣya. Each siddhi retains its traditional force and offers an inward lens for the modern seeker.

Sanskrit source excerpt
ततोऽणिमादिप्रादुर्भावः कायसम्पत्तद्धर्मानभिघातश्च।
Pātañjala Yoga Sūtra · 3.45

Plain meaning: From that arise minuteness and the other powers, bodily perfection and non-obstruction by its properties. “From that” belongs to the preceding discussion of mastery of the elements; the short sūtra does not itself list all eight names.

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01

Aṇimā · minuteness

The commentary describes becoming extremely small. This is an extraordinary traditional claim, not an observed effect promised by meditation lessons.

02

Laghimā · lightness

The text describes extraordinary lightness. A subjective feeling of lightness while resting is not proof of levitation or a change in physical mass.

03

Mahimā · greatness of size

The commentary speaks of becoming great or vast. A poetic sense of spaciousness should not be presented as confirmation of physical enlargement.

04

Prāpti · extraordinary reach

The text illustrates reach by the striking image of touching the moon with a fingertip. We preserve that literary context rather than treating it as a practical or scientific claim.

05

Prākāmya · unobstructed intention

The commentary describes intention without obstruction, using extraordinary bodily imagery. It does not justify promising that every personal wish will come true.

06

Vaśitva · mastery

The passage describes mastery over elements and their products. This is not an invitation to control other people or disregard their freedom and consent.

07

Īśitṛtva · lordship

The traditional account concerns command over the arising and arrangement of elements. It is a religious claim, not evidence that a practitioner can change physical laws.

08

Yatrakāmāvasāyitva · effective resolve

The commentary describes resolve becoming effective in relation to the elements. It also places limits within its own explanation. The term should not become a marketing promise of limitless manifestation.

Lists vary. Some popular lists include garimā, extraordinary heaviness. The checked Yoga Bhāṣya passage instead includes yatrakāmāvasāyitva. Keeping the lists distinct is more accurate than silently attributing a mixed list to one author.

Patañjali reminds us that freedom stands higher than power. The beauty of practice is not collecting experiences, but remaining inwardly free even among them.

Sanskrit source excerpt
ते समाधावुपसर्गा व्युत्थाने सिद्धयः।
Pātañjala Yoga Sūtra · 3.37

Plain meaning: They are called accomplishments in the outward-turned state, yet can become waystations in samādhi. Even if power appears, the seeker's gaze is invited to remain on liberation.

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Soham, Haṃsa and ajapā

So’ham—‘I am That’—turns the breath into a silent current of remembrance. The haṃsa and ajapā traditions suggest that mantra can happen not only on the lips, but in awareness itself.

The Dhyānabindu and Haṃsa Upaniṣads place breath, haṃsa, so’ham and ajapā in a subtle contemplative stream. Traditions may arrange the inward and outward syllables differently; the heart of the teaching is continuous remembrance within natural breathing.

Sanskrit source excerpt
सोऽहमिति कीलकम्। षट् सङ्ख्यया अहोरात्रयोरेकविंशतिसहस्राणि षट् शतान्यधिकानि भवन्ति।
Haṃsa Upaniṣad · 2

Plain meaning: This prose passage names so’ham and gives the traditional day-and-night count of 21,600. It is presented as textual evidence for the teaching, not a universal physiological fact.

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The traditional number 21,600 is a poetic arithmetic of the breath moving through day and night—every breath imagined as a doorway home.

Do not reshape the breath; listen to it. Sense intimacy on the inward breath and spaciousness on the outward breath. More important than a syllable is the awareness awakening behind it.

Ajapā is not about forcing a sound, but returning awareness to its home in effortless breathing. Strong retention and forceful methods belong only with qualified guidance.

The ten nādas in Haṃsa Upaniṣad

The Haṃsa Upaniṣad expresses inner sound through ten ascending images, from a fine shimmer to thundercloud. The map invites refined listening and the deep silence beneath outer noise.

  1. 1 · Ciṇī

    A fine sound represented by the syllable ciṇī. The text's sound-word is retained; its exact acoustic character should not be invented.

  2. 2 · Ciñciṇī

    A second fine sound-image. This is a traditional description, not a prescribed frequency or a medical hearing test.

  3. 3 · Bell

    The comparison is to a bell's resonance. Playing a bell recording is not equivalent to the contemplative event described.

  4. 4 · Conch

    The text uses the sound of a conch as its next image. It does not establish a required duration, pitch or volume.

  5. 5 · String instrument

    Tantrī refers to strings. This is a musical comparison inside the teaching, not a promise that a particular instrument will be heard.

  6. 6 · Tāla

    The Sanskrit reads tāla-nāda, commonly rendered as a rhythmic or cymbal-like sound. The Sanskrit label is retained where translations vary.

  7. 7 · Flute

    Veṇu is the flute. The image belongs to the selected text's sequence, not to an independently verified scale of spiritual advancement.

  8. 8 · Mṛdaṅga

    The checked Sanskrit transcription places the mṛdaṅga drum eighth. Some translations arrange the last drum images differently.

  9. 9 · Bherī

    The checked Sanskrit places the bherī drum ninth. Naming the edition matters more than claiming one universal numbering across translations.

  10. 10 · Cloud or thunder

    Megha-nāda is the cloud/thunder image at the end of this sequence. It is not a reason to seek loud sound, strain the ears or judge oneself unsuccessful.

Nāda is not a chase for sound but a refinement of listening. Remain easeful, and return to ordinary activity if any experience becomes uncomfortable.

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Conscious practice—depth with balance

Gentle attention and forceful breath manipulation are not the same activity. Choose a comfortable posture, allow ordinary breathing and keep the option to open your eyes or stop.

Breath retention, forceful breathing, strong locks and other advanced techniques require appropriate qualified guidance. Haṭhayogapradīpikā 2.15 itself warns against haste and force; quoting a technique online is not sufficient instruction.

If practice brings dizziness, pain, marked distress or a feeling of being overwhelmed, stop and return to an ordinary activity. Do not push through discomfort to prove devotion or reach a promised stage.

If you have a relevant medical or mental-health condition, or are pregnant, ask a qualified clinician about suitable practices. Do not stop prescribed treatment or delay care because of a spiritual claim. No practice can be declared safe for every person in every circumstance.

Bhagavad Gītā 6.16 cautions against extremes of eating, fasting, sleep and wakefulness. A sustainable routine should support daily life rather than become a contest in deprivation.

Experiences differ. Quiet attention without visions, vibrations or special sounds is not failure. There is no fixed day on which everyone must attain a particular state.

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The source register

This register opens fifteen texts and study sources in one place. Passages already compared are clearly marked; edition-level comparison still in progress is named with equal honesty.

Each entry helps the reader reach the tradition itself, so reverence and inquiry can walk together rather than resting on hearsay.

Ṣaṭcakranirūpaṇa

Detailed edition comparison in progress

Pūrṇānanda's work is a central source for this chakra map. The library catalogue links an 1899 Sanskrit edition edited by Jīvarāma Śāstrī. The previous page's long quotations, exact wordforms and edition-specific numbering still need printed-page comparison; its verse 49 is not the end of the full text.

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Śivasaṃhitā

Detailed edition comparison in progress

A yoga text used by the old page for chakra-related attainments. Several chapter 5 references were given without a fully documented edition. Those precise citations remain pending; levitation, longevity and fixed-time success are not advertised here as outcomes.

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Pātañjala Yoga Sūtra

Selected passage checked

The selected Sanskrit passages include 3.29–3.34, 3.37, 3.44–3.45 and 3.50–3.51. They support discussion of concentration, siddhis and detachment in their own context. Numbering may differ between editions; identify the opening words as well as the number.

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Yoga Bhāṣya, traditionally attributed to Vyāsa

Selected passage checked

The checked Sanskrit commentary on 3.45, based on the Āgāśe edition, supplies the eightfold list used above. It includes yatrakāmāvasāyitva. The commentary's words must not be attributed to the shorter sūtra as though all eight names appear there.

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Haṃsa Upaniṣad

Selected passage checked

The checked prose section 2 contains the ajapā count and ten nādas; the preceding section describes a contemplative ascent. This displayed Sanskrit edition has introductory verses and two prose sections, so invented chapter-and-verse numbers would be misleading.

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Yogakuṇḍalinī Upaniṣad

Detailed edition comparison in progress

Relevant background for Kuṇḍalinī, yogic discipline and advanced techniques. The previous page's I.59–61 and II.5–9 references have not yet been compared with a named edition in this revision. Their exact wording is therefore not presented as verified.

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Dhyānabindu Upaniṣad

Selected passage checked

Passages 61b–63 were checked for ha/sa, haṃsa and the traditional 21,600 count. The surrounding text belongs to a wider yoga teaching; the count is not a universal bodily measurement or proof of a cure.

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Nādabindu Upaniṣad

Detailed edition comparison in progress

A background work on contemplative sound. Its teaching should not be merged with the Haṃsa Upaniṣad's tenfold sequence without a specific passage comparison. Exact references for this entry remain pending.

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Yogatattva Upaniṣad

Detailed edition comparison in progress

The former page cited 22 and 73–76 for practice and siddhis. Those edition-specific references still need verification. No number of months or years in a historical account is converted into a guaranteed deadline for visitors.

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Haṭhayogapradīpikā

Selected passage checked

Pancham Sinh's displayed edition, 2.15–2.16, was consulted for the gradual-practice warning. Historical language about disease is not treated as modern clinical proof. Advanced exercises should not be attempted merely because their wording can be read online.

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Gheraṇḍasaṃhitā

Detailed edition comparison in progress

A background text of yoga discipline, retained from the former bibliography. The old entry mentioned śakticālana without a verified precise passage. Its inclusion is not a blanket endorsement or a claim that all its instructions are suitable for everyone.

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Carakasaṃhitā

Detailed edition comparison in progress

An Ayurvedic source, previously cited generally for ojas, vāyu and sattvāvajaya. No checked passage here establishes a seven-chakra anatomical scheme. Ancient medical categories should not be equated automatically with modern diagnoses or nervous-system structures.

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Suśrutasaṃhitā

Detailed edition comparison in progress

Retained as background for the traditional discussion of marma. Marma and the seven-centre chakra map are not interchangeable concepts. A precise edition and passage are still required before a specific source claim can be marked checked.

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Bhagavad Gītā

Selected passage checked

The Sanskrit of 6.16 was checked for its caution against extremes. The old page also mentioned 6.17 and 8.10; their detailed comparison remains pending in this revision. A verse about the time of death should not be detached from its setting and sold as a routine exercise.

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NCCIH · current evidence and safety

Selected passage checked

This health resource discusses research findings, methodological limits and possible adverse experiences. It is included to frame health claims responsibly—not as evidence that supernatural powers, chakra anatomy or this particular course have been scientifically established.

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An ancient text and a modern translation, edition, recording or image are different copyright objects. This page does not declare every linked item public domain. The explanations are newly written; follow each source's terms before reusing its presentation or translation.

Sanskrit is kept as source text. Explanations below are newly written, not copies of a modern published translation.

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